Friday, June 6, 2014
How to Replace a Broken Catalytic Converter
The catalytic converter reduces smog emissions by converting harmful emissions from your engine into less dangerous gases. Like any other part on your car, there will come a time when the catalytic converter will need to be replaced either because it is broken and has holes in it, or it just gets clogged up. The project is not difficult, and the entire process will take about an hour to an hour and a half to complete.
Instructions
- 1
Park the car on a level surface and set the parking brake.
2Place wheel chocks behind the rear wheels.
3Raise the car with an automobile jack and place a jack stand under the car at the frame rail. Position the jack stand as close as possible to the frame.
4Remove the bolts from the front and back end of the catalytic converter with the proper size socket and a ratchet.
5Remove the catalytic converter from the exhaust system by twisting it and tapping the ends with a rubber mallet.
6Install the new catalytic converter in place of the old one and secure it with the bolts hand-tight.
7Tighten all of the bolts with the proper size socket and ratchet.
8Remove the jack stand and lower the car to the ground with the jack.
Saturday, February 22, 2014
How to Replace Broken Car Keys
A major inconvenience that most people dont consider when going about your daily life is the possibility that your car key could break. You might expect that on occasion youll experience a flat tire or a dead battery, but a broken car key usually doesnt cross your mind. Unfortunately, keys do break. And when they do, it is imperative that you locate your spare key or contact the correct person or company to obtain a new car key. After all, the most important part of a working vehicle is a key to operate it.
Instructions
- 1
Use your spare keys until you can obtain new keys for your car.
2Call your local car dealerships service department to order a new key. If you have a late model car that uses a transponder key embedded with a computer chip to match that of your vehicle you will need to purchase a new key from an authorized vehicle dealership. Expect to pay a large fee for a new transponder key, as they run anywhere from $150 to $250 per key, depending on the make and model of your vehicle.
3Provide the vehicle service department with the vehicle identification number of your car. The location of the VIN depends on the type of car you drive. It could be on your drivers side windshield, viewable from outside of your car or it could be located on the door panel of the drivers side. VINs are always located on purchase paperwork, insurance information and registration forms. The VIN contains the key code for your specific vehicle, which allows the key maker to know exactly how to cut your new key.
4Pick up your replacement key and test it on your vehicle.
Wednesday, November 20, 2013
How to Fix a Broken Exhaust Pipe
You dont want to drive with a rusted-through exhaust pipe dragging noisily on the road. Before you get to the muffler shop, heres what to do with an exhaust pipe that is about to fall off.
Instructions
- 1
Wait for the engine to cool down so the exhaust pipe is cool enough to touch. Place your hand near the pipe to gauge how hot it is before actually touching it, or wrap a thick rag around your hand.
2If part of the pipe is about to fall off, remove the hanging part by bending and twisting it until it breaks free. You neednt reattach it, since you must have it replaced or welded on at a muffler shop anyway.
3If you cant break off the hanging pipe, untwist a wire coat hanger or use some mechanics wire (available at an auto-parts store). Wrap one end around the hanging pipe and fasten the other end to the underside of the car. Do not wrap the wire around the drive shaft or anywhere where it risks becoming tangled with the drive shaft. Wrap it around a stationary part underneath the car.
4Make an appointment at the muffler shop.
Sunday, October 13, 2013
How to Remove Broken Exhaust Flange Bolts
Broken exhaust flange bolts can be a source of major frustration in any auto repair project. The bolts usually break because of rust and corrosion from the intense heat and high moisture produced by the exhaust. A few options are available if the bolt is broken off above the surface of the exhaust component. However, most of the time the bolt must be drilled out before it can be extracted. Extreme care must be taken to avoid damaging the threads, rendering the component useless.
Instructions
- 1
Spray a liberal amount of penetrating oil on the broken bolt. Lightly tap the bolt from each side to allow the oil to seep in. Spray the bolt again and let sit for 24 hours if possible. Spray the bolt once or twice during the wait.
2Clench the bolt in a pair of locking pliers if there is enough sticking out above the surface to grip. Try applying pressure to see if the penetrating oil loosened it enough to remove normally. Be careful not to break the bolt further.
3Put on the safety goggles. Using the grinder, grind the bolt until it is flush with the surface, then use the punch and hammer to mark the drill guide in the exact center of the bolt.
4Insert a small left-handed drill bit (less than 1/8 inch) into the drill as far down as it will go. This increases the control you have over the bit. Place the drill into the punch hole and begin drilling slowly while adding pressure. Reverse the drill and clean out the shavings every so often.
5Increase the size of the bits gradually to increase the hole diameter after each successful pass. Repeat this process until only the threads of the bolt remain. Pull out the remaining pieces or pass a tap through the hole to collapse them inward.