Monday, April 28, 2014
How to Troubleshoot Overheating in a 1 0 Chevy Sprint
The Chevrolet Sprint was designed with fuel economy in mind. The manufacturer developed the Sprint with only a three-cylinder engine, while the competition was designing cars with four cylinders. This gave Chevrolet an advantage over the foreign carmakers for a while as they scurried to develop vehicles to compete. If your Chevy Sprint has an overheating issue, you can troubleshoot it yourself before you take it to your mechanic, possibly saving some money.
Instructions
- 1
Make sure your Chevy Sprint is completely cool before you start troubleshooting.
2Pull the hood latch and open it up. Find the radiator in front of the engine -- it has a cap on it that says "radiator."
3Remove the radiator cap by flipping up the pressure release tab on the top of the cap and turning the cap counterclockwise. Set the cap to the side.
4Look inside the radiator through where the cap was. Make sure that the water level is to the top. Your Sprint can overheat if there is not enough coolant in the radiator.
5Start up your Sprint engine. Make sure the radiator cap is still off the radiator. Look inside the top of the radiator and watch the coolant. Let the engine warm up. When the engine is warm, the water inside the radiator should drop down and then start to circulate. If you do not see the water level change or start to circulate, it is a sign that you have an issue with your thermostat. The thermostat is located in the housing cover where the top radiator hose is connected. You can follow the top radiator directly to this housing. If the thermostat is not opening when the engine gets warm, then your Sprint engine is certain to overheat . A bad thermostat is the most common reason why a Chevrolet Sprint will overheat.
6Listen for the cooling fan to come on. When the engine reaches a certain level of warmth, the electric cooling fan will come on to cool down the engine. The cooling fan is mounted on the back side of the radiator. If the fan does not come on when the engine gets warm, then your Chevy Sprint engine will overheat.
7Check for coolant leaks. Look on the ground under the engine. Look at the radiator and all the hoses coming in and out of the radiator. If you see any steam or leaks, this is the cause of the overheating problem. Replace any leaking hoses or leaking parts. The cooling system must always be pressurized to work properly.
Monday, November 25, 2013
How to Replace the Water Pump in a 1999 Mirage 1 5L
The Mirage is a subcompact car that Mitsubishi Motors made from 1978 to 2002. The 1999 model most often had a 4-cylinder 1.5-liter engine with multi-port fuel injection. The water pump in a 1999 Mitsubishi Mirage is located on the front of the engine block. You can access it from the top of the engine compartment.
Instructions
- 1
Let the vehicle to sit overnight to ensure the engine and radiator fluid are cold.
2Disconnect the cable for the negative battery terminal with a socket wrench. Put a container under the radiator and open the radiator drain. Wait for the radiator fluid to drain into the container. Seal the container and replace the radiator drain plug.
3Remove the undercover for the engine with a socket wrench. Disconnect the bolt from the power steering hose and detach the hose. Remove the drive belts on the engine and support the engine with a floor jack. Disconnect the bracket for the engine mount.
4Disconnect the timing belt with a socket wrench. Remove the bracket for the power steering pump and the brace for the alternator with a socket wrench.
5Disconnect the mounting bolts for the water pump. Detach the water pump from the water inlet pipe. Remove the gasket from the water pump and discard it.
6Clean the gasket surfaces with a shop rag and wet the new O-ring with water. Place the O-ring into its groove on the water inlet pipe. Install the new water pump to the water inlet pipe and tighten its mounting bolts to 17 ft. lbs with a torque wrench. Complete the water pump installation by performing steps 2 and 3 in reverse order.
7Fill the radiator with coolant and connect the cable for the negative battery terminal with a socket wrench. Start the engine and allow it to idle until the thermostat opens. Allow the vehicle to cool and adjust the coolant level in the radiator to the correct level.
Saturday, November 16, 2013
My 1993 Cutlass Supreme 3 1 Wont Start When Warmed Up
The 1993 Cutlass Supreme is a four-door sedan equipped with a 3.1-liter, six-cylinder engine. If your Cutlass Supreme does not start when the engine is warm, it probably is overheating. An overheated engine can be caused by not enough coolant in the system or by a leak in the cooling system. You can troubleshoot this problem yourself and save money by fixing it in your driveway or garage.
Instructions
- 1
Turn on the ignition so the instrument panel illuminates but do not start the engine. Note that the needle is in the "Red" area of the temperature gauge, if the engine has overheated.
2Open the hood and locate the coolant tank, which is on the left side of the engine compartment. Remove the tank cap by turning it counterclockwise.
3Pour 50-50 coolant through a funnel into the tank until you reach the fill line on the side of the tank.
4Look under your car for leaks from the cooling system. If you find any leaks, have the car towed to a service shop to patch the leak. Driving your car while coolant is leaking could cause further damage to the engine.
Wednesday, October 23, 2013
How to Remove a VW Beetle 1 8 Turbo Head Gasket
The New Beetle comes equipped with a variety of engines, including a 1.8-liter engine with a turbocharger. The cylinder head in a New Beetle is a platform that sits on top of the engine block and forms part of the combustion chamber. A gasket between the cylinder head and engine block ensures a tight seal between the two components. The procedure for removing the cylinder head gasket in a New Beetle requires you to put the lock carrier in the service position. The lock carrier is the front assembly that includes the front bumper, headlights and radiator support.
Instructions
- 1
Disconnect the front bumper from the lock carrier with a socket wrench. Remove any electrical wiring needed to move the lock carrier into the service position. Disconnect the quick-release screws from the front insulation panel. Then, remove the air guide between the air filter and lock carrier. Release the retaining clamps that attach the wiring harness to the left radiator frame.
2Remove the No. 2 mounting bolts from the lock carrier with a socket wrench and support it with Support 3369. Remove the remaining mounting bolts from the lock carrier and pull the lock carrier out as far as it will go. Fasten 6 mm bolts to the lock carrier and fender to secure the lock carrier in place.
3Disconnect the cable from the negative battery terminal to ensure the engine doesnt start while you are removing the cylinder head gasket. Detach the cooling fan drive belt from its pulleys and remove the cooling fan from the engine.
4Drain the coolant from the radiator into a container and store for later use. Disconnect the intake manifold from the engine with a socket wrench. Detach the accessory drive belts from their pulleys.
5Remove the regulator valves for the wastegate bypass and the evaporative emissions canister from the engine with a socket wrench. Detach the mass airflow sensor from the engine.
6Disconnect the housing for the air cleaner with a socket wrench. Detach the wiring harnesses for the engine-coolant temperature sensor and any other electrical components needed to access the cylinder head. Detach the breather line from the crankcase.
7Remove the fuel lines and oil line from the cylinder head. Disconnect the heat shield and turbocharger from the exhaust manifold with a socket wrench. Detach the coolant hose from the rear of the cylinder head.
8Detach the upper cover for the timing belt with a socket wrench. Turn the crankshaft clockwise to align the timing mark on the crankshaft with the top dead center mark on the crankcase. Loosen the Torx bolt on the timing belt tensioner with a T45 Torx wrench and push the tensioner down to relieve the tension on the timing belt.
9Remove the timing belt from the gear of the camshaft, and remove the Torx bolt from the timing belt tensioner with the T45 Torx wrench. Rotate the bracket for the timing belt tensioner forward to access the valve cover and then remove the valve cover with a socket wrench.
10Disconnect the mounting bolts for the cylinder head with a socket wrench. Lift the cylinder head from the engine block and remove the gasket from the engine block. Clean the remaining traces of gasket material from the cylinder head and engine block with a gasket scraper. Clean the bolt holes on the cylinder head with a shop cloth and blow them dry with compressed air.